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Writer's pictureGerard Gudgion

Calories and Exercise


Calories in, calories out?

The idea of "calories in, calories out" is often used to simplify the concept of weight loss. The idea is that if you consume fewer calories than you burn through exercise, you will lose weight. While this is true to some extent, it's not always a simple equation.


The number of calories your body burns each day is influenced by several factors, including your age, gender, body composition, activity level, and metabolic rate.


Similarly, the number of calories you consume each day can be affected by factors such as the types of foods you eat, your eating habits, and your overall lifestyle.


In addition to these factors, there are other physiological and psychological factors that can impact weight loss. For example, hormonal imbalances, stress, and lack of sleep can all affect how your body processes food and stores fat.


Furthermore, the quality of the calories you consume and the type of exercise you engage in can also have an impact on weight loss. For example, consuming high amounts of processed or sugary foods can negatively impact your health and make it more difficult to lose weight. Similarly, engaging in only low-intensity exercise may not be enough to stimulate weight loss.


While the concept of "calories in, calories out" is a useful starting point for understanding weight loss, it's important to recognise that weight loss is a complex process that is influenced by many factors.


Exercise for health

Exercise is often thought of as a way to lose weight or build muscle, but it's also an important way to optimise good health. Regular physical activity has been linked to a wide range of health benefits, from reducing the risk of chronic diseases to improving mental health.


One of the most important health benefits of exercise is that it can help reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and some forms of cancer. Regular exercise can help lower blood pressure, reduce inflammation, and improve insulin sensitivity, all of which can help reduce the risk of chronic diseases.



Exercise can also help improve mental health by reducing symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress. Physical activity has been shown to stimulate the release of endorphins, which can improve mood and reduce feelings of stress and anxiety.


In addition to these health benefits, exercise can also help improve overall physical function and mobility, especially as we age. Regular exercise can help maintain muscle mass, bone density, and balance, all of which are important for overall physical function and independence.



Exercise can be a fun and enjoyable way to spend time with friends or even to enjoy some alone time. Whether it's a brisk walk, a team game, or a yoga class, finding an activity that you enjoy can help make exercise a regular part of your routine.


While exercise can be an effective way to lose weight or build muscle, it's important to remember that exercise is also a powerful way to optimise good health. By engaging in regular physical activity, you can reduce the risk of chronic diseases, improve mental health, maintain physical function and mobility, and have fun while doing it.


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